{"id":58499,"date":"2017-09-18T15:51:42","date_gmt":"2017-09-18T20:51:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/?p=58499"},"modified":"2017-09-25T07:22:09","modified_gmt":"2017-09-25T12:22:09","slug":"smartphones-impact-nothing-new","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/inspiration\/smartphones-impact-nothing-new\/","title":{"rendered":"The Smartphone&#8217;s Impact is Nothing New"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Upon the release of the latest iteration of the iPhone, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/inspiration\/things-iphone-helped-destroy\/\">New York <\/a><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/inspiration\/things-iphone-helped-destroy\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Times<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/inspiration\/things-iphone-helped-destroy\/\"> shared <\/a>what they called \u201ca (slightly) tongue-<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-post-58499 wp-image-58500 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/image_uploaded_from_ios_1024-300x277.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/image_uploaded_from_ios_1024-300x277.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/image_uploaded_from_ios_1024-768x708.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/image_uploaded_from_ios_1024.jpg 1023w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>in-cheek look at all the things this ubiquitous gadget has laid to waste.\u201d Forgive me for sounding like a company man but I don\u2019t see the downside in losing the things we have allegedly lost. This is the way the world has always been.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any invention that we see as a benefit to society was once an upstart disruption to the status quo. Television was terrible because when listened to the radio, we used our imaginations instead of being spoon-fed. Radio was terrible because families used to sit around telling stories. Moveable type was terrible because if books become available to the masses, the lower classes will become educated beyond their level. Here\u2019s a newsflash: Socrates objected to writing! In <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Phaedrus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (by his disciple Plato), Socrates argues that \u201cthis discovery\u2026will create forgetfulness in the learners\u2019 souls, because they will not use their memories; they will trust to the external written characters and not remember of themselves. \u2026 (Y)ou give your disciples not truth, but only the semblance of truth; they will be hearers of many things and will have learned nothing; they will appear to be omniscient and will generally know nothing; they will be tiresome company, having the show of wisdom without the reality.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the Internet and the smartphone evolved, society did what we always do: we adapted. Every new technology has this effect. Do you know why songs on the radio are about 3\u00bd minutes long? Because that\u2019s what a 45-rpm record would hold. Despite the threat some perceived in this radical format, we adapted. (As it turns out, 45s are now a thing of the past but the pop song endures. Turns out we like 3\u00bd-minute songs!)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So what are some of the things the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Times <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">would have us lament losing? Alarm clocks, cameras, calendars, compasses, address books, photo albums\u2026 Have we really lost these things? We still have them, they\u2019re just on our phones! Seriously, who reading this would rather walk around carrying a camera, an address book, an MP3 player (or a Walkman!), a GPS, a pedometer, a book, a newspaper, etc., etc. etc. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">plus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> an old-style flip phone? Why would anyone opt for all that baggage when there\u2019s an app for that? And did anyone <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ever<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> walk around carrying their photo albums? With my iPhone I can show you pictures of my trip to London or photos I took at Ground Zero on 9\/11 in an instant (assuming you\u2019re interested). I can upload, download, save and share photos with the touch of a virtual button. The functionality far exceeds that of taking my rolls of 110 film to the Fotomat. Who wouldn\u2019t prefer all this ease?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You know who wouldn\u2019t prefer all that ease? The people who make cameras, alarm clocks and all those other things being rendered obsolete. As with 45s and pop music, the onus of adapting is on the people in the affected industries. This has always been the case. Timex had to adapt to digital watches. Kodak had to adapt to digital cameras. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cracked<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> magazine has become a YouTube channel. Western Union now pays bills and transfers money instead of delivering telegrams. Companies that made buggy whips have disappeared. Milkmen and ice men are obsolete. This is the nature of industry. New technologies change the landscape; companies must evolve or die.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Admittedly, some of the losses the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Times <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">enumerates are of an intangible nature. One of these is small talk, illustrated by two women in an elevator checking their phones rather than engaging in meaningless chit-chat. Does anyone really like those awkward, pointless encounters? Who would want to preserve them? Besides, our phones were made for small talk! Have you seen Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, et al.? All we do is make small talk &#8211; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">at will<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; with everyone from old high school friends to politicians and celebrities! <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Similarly, do we really want to retain the old way of hailing cabs? You can stand in the rain at 42<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nd<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and Seventh if you like; I\u2019ll use my Uber app to get a ride. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now granted, the loss of work\/life balance seems significant but did the phone really create, or even exacerbate, the problem? There have always been workaholics and maintaining a work\/life balance has always been a challenge. Speaking anecdotally from personal experience, I spent many years working until 8:00 or later, routinely getting home after 9:00. Thanks to technology, I work just as much but I\u2019m much better able to have a life, being able to work on my commute or from my home. I can\u2019t be the only one whose work\/life balance has benefitted. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019m not suggesting that there are no downsides. Every technology has downsides. Let\u2019s take the automobile, another technology that was initially derided (\u201cGet a horse!\u201d). In 2015, there were 35,092 traffic-related deaths (up from 26 such deaths in 1899). There is no greater downside than death. Does anyone suggest that we should do away with cars? Who reading this refuses to ride in a car? It is universally accepted that the benefits more than outweigh the risks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One downside is that people are \u201caddicted\u201d to their phones. Again, smartphone technology did not invent compulsive personalities. People who are so inclined would just as easily be addicted to gambling or drugs, so perhaps giving them something as benign as a phone is a benefit. (The New York <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Times<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> apparently has a history of scaremongering technology; in 1904, they warned that the newfangled telephone was proving addictive!) <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are phones used by predators to lure minors or by teens to get into trouble? Again, yes, and again, the technology did not create this. Predators have always stalked the innocent and teens have always found ways to get into trouble. The use of technology for these purposes is not because smartphones are bad, it\u2019s because predators are evil and teens have undeveloped prefrontal cortices. (Predators and teens also use cars to stalk kids or get into trouble, respectively. Again, nobody blames the cars.) <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are those who would cite religious objections to new technology based on the dictum that <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chadash asur min haTorah<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 innovation is prohibited by the Torah. These people either don\u2019t know or are willfully ignoring that this statement of the Chasam Sofer is not a halachic ruling, it\u2019s clever wordplay that he used to express his objection to a very particular innovation. (It actually refers to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chadash<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> produce, the new crop before the Omer offering is brought.) An actual Torah perspective is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ein kol chadash tachas hashamesh<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, there\u2019s nothing new under the sun (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Koheles<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 1:9). There\u2019s nothing going on with smartphones that hasn\u2019t gone on before with TV, radio, the telephone, moveable type or writing itself.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you think smartphones represent a threat to health, safety or society as we know it, you don\u2019t have to carry one. As for me, I will continue to carry a 4\u00bd-ounce device that plays music, takes pictures, counts my steps, hails a cab, keeps me in touch with people and provides me with instant access to all the world\u2019s accumulated knowledge, including quotes from <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Phaedrus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, traffic statistics from 1899, and vast troves of Torah knowledge the likes of which no previous generation could enjoy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">End of the day, I\u2019m calling it a win.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/inspiration\/confessions-iphone-addict\/\">Please see Ariela Davis&#8217;s article on smartphones here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Upon the release of the latest iteration of the iPhone, the New York Times shared what they called \u201ca (slightly) tongue-in-cheek look at all the things this ubiquitous gadget has laid to waste.\u201d Forgive me for sounding like a company man but I don\u2019t see the downside in losing the things we have allegedly lost.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":384,"featured_media":58500,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58499","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-inspiration"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Smartphone&#039;s Impact is Nothing New - OU Life<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When the Internet and the smartphone evolved, society did what we always do: we adapted. 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