{"id":39997,"date":"2015-05-28T10:28:04","date_gmt":"2015-05-28T15:28:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/?p=39997"},"modified":"2015-05-28T10:28:04","modified_gmt":"2015-05-28T15:28:04","slug":"turkeys-jews-say-goodbye-but-where-are-they-going","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/inspiration\/turkeys-jews-say-goodbye-but-where-are-they-going\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkey&#8217;s Jews Say Goodbye \u2014 But Where Are They Going?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_40002\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"width: 184px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/367px-Jewottoman.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-post-39997 wp-image-40002\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/367px-Jewottoman-184x300.jpg\" alt=\"A painting of a Jewish man in the Ottoman Empire.\" width=\"184\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/367px-Jewottoman-184x300.jpg 184w, https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/367px-Jewottoman.jpg 367w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 184px) 100vw, 184px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">A painting of a Jewish man in the Ottoman Empire.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/05\/27\/world\/europe\/sephardic-jews-feel-bigotrys-sting-in-turkey-and-a-pull-back-to-spain.html\">New York Times<\/a> reports that Turkey\u2019s Jewish population is on the way out. In the last ten years, the community, which is Sephardic, has shrunk from 19,500 to 17,000. The community cites a list of reasons including lack of opportunities and the rising tide of anti-Semitism\u2014from city mayors praising Hitler to anti-Semitic crossword puzzles in newspapers.<\/p>\n<p>This particular gem came from the head of one of Turkey\u2019s largest human rights organizations.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/05\/27\/world\/europe\/sephardic-jews-feel-bigotrys-sting-in-turkey-and-a-pull-back-to-spain.html\">\u201cIf the Turkish Jewish community does not put an end to Israel\u2019s actions, very bad things happen,\u201d Bulent Yildirim, president of the IHH Humanitarian Relief Foundation, wrote on Twitter.<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_40003\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 300px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/800px-Neve_\u015ealom_Istanbul.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-post-39997 wp-image-40003\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/800px-Neve_\u015ealom_Istanbul-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"The Neve Shalom synagogue in Istanbul. (Flickr User Chadica)\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/800px-Neve_\u015ealom_Istanbul-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/files\/800px-Neve_\u015ealom_Istanbul.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">The Neve Shalom synagogue in Istanbul. (Flickr User Chadica)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The steady march of Jews leaving Arab countries isn\u2019t anything new. Jewish populations in Arab countries have steadily declined since the State of Israel was declared. Turkey, a secular Muslim country, was hoped to be the exception and the emigration is a blow to a country that once prided itself on its secular identity. Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan has made some symbolic efforts to curb anti-Semitism, but the community says there has been no real follow-up to those efforts.<\/p>\n<p>Most interesting about the story is where the Jewish population is going: not to Israel or America, but to Spain, where they were originally exiled from in the 15th century. Spain is expected to approve a bill that would <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/parallels\/2014\/12\/25\/371866778\/after-522-years-spain-seeks-to-make-amends-for-expulsion-of-jews\">grant citizenship to those Jews who were expelled in 1492<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>However it is unclear what they\u2019ll find there. Anti-Semitism in Spain is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gatestoneinstitute.org\/4562\/spanish-antisemitism\">alive<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.israelnationalnews.com\/News\/News.aspx\/183612#.VWX-OllViko\">well<\/a>. According to the ADL, close to 50 percent of the Spanish population harbors <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adl.org\/press-center\/press-releases\/anti-semitism-international\/adl-survey-in-ten-european-countries-find-anti-semitism.html?referrer=https:\/\/www.google.com\/#.VWYGNFlVikp\">some anti-Semitic prejudices<\/a>. Though in positive news, at least it seems the Spanish town named \u201cKill the Jews\u201d will change <a href=\"http:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/news\/world\/.premium-1.592700\">its name<\/a>. But perhaps there is hope for the larger rebirth of Spanish-Jewish culture including the language of Ladino, which is on the brink of extinction (as was spoken Hebrew and Yiddish at one point). Let the golden age begin again.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The New York Times reports that Turkey\u2019s Jewish population is on the way out. In the last ten years, the community, which is Sephardic, has shrunk from 19,500 to 17,000. The community cites a list of reasons including lack of opportunities and the rising tide of anti-Semitism\u2014from city mayors praising Hitler to anti-Semitic crossword puzzles<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":730,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-inspiration"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Turkey&#039;s Jews Say Goodbye \u2014 But Where Are They Going? - OU Life<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/life\/inspiration\/turkeys-jews-say-goodbye-but-where-are-they-going\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Turkey&#039;s Jews Say Goodbye \u2014 But Where Are They Going? - OU Life\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The New York Times reports that Turkey\u2019s Jewish population is on the way out. In the last ten years, the community, which is Sephardic, has shrunk from 19,500 to 17,000. 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