{"id":55157,"date":"2023-12-04T16:13:09","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T16:13:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/?p=55157"},"modified":"2023-12-07T14:26:29","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T14:26:29","slug":"breaking-barriers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/","title":{"rendered":"Breaking Barriers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ql-align-center\" style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.naaleh.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/res.cloudinary.com\/ouinternal\/image\/upload\/c_scale,f_auto,q_auto\/outorah%2Fzjwfmig2fwi86mgkuc7a\" alt=\"Naaleh_logo\" width=\"56\" height=\"56\" \/><\/em><\/a><em>\u00a0Shiur provided courtesy of\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.naaleh.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><em>Naaleh.com<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\" align=\"center\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Adapted by Channie Koplowitz Stein<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">We can begin our exploration of Chanukah with the same words the Gemarra\u00a0 uses, &#8220;<i>Miy<\/i>\u00a0<i>Chanukah<\/i>\/Wh<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">at is<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0Chanukah?&#8221; This simple question generates two different interpretations, notes the Tosher Rebbe zt&#8221;l in\u00a0<i>Avodat Avodah<\/i>. First, we can ask why we celebrate Chanukah; is it for the victory in battle, or for the miracle of the oil lasting eight days? Alternately, we can ask why the holiday is called Chanukah. Both questions are valid and each lead to deep and significant discussion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The\u00a0<i>Shvilei Pinchas<\/i>\u00a0quotes the\u00a0<i>Tikunei Zohar<\/i>\u00a0in an unusual citation for the timing of the Chanukah celebration. Rather than saying Chanukah is celebrated on the twenty-fifth of Kislev, the Zohar writes that is celebrated after the first twenty-four days of Kislev. This declaration is based on the homiletic and mystical qualities of numbers in Jewish thought.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The\u00a0<i>Shvilei Pinchas<\/i>\u00a0explains that this terminology is based on the number of letters in two seminal verses of our liturgy. The first of these verses,<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u00a0\u05e9\u05de\u05e2 \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05e7 \u05d0\u05dc\u05e7\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5 \u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05e7 \u05d0\u05d7\u05d3<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0\/Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is One and the Same,\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">according to the medrash was first spoken by the tribal patriarchs in unison, and then Yaakov Avinu responded with,<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d1\u05e8\u05d5\u05da \u05e9\u05dd \u05db\u05d1\u05d5\u05d3 \u05de\u05dc\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05d5 \u05dc\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd \u05d5\u05e2\u05d3<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/Blessed is the Name of His glorious kingdom for all eternity.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0If we count the number of letters in each of these statements of faith, we will note that the first verse, the very foundation of our faith, has twenty-five letters, while the second verse, the supporting statement, consists of twenty-four letters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Citing Rav Tzadok hakohen, the\u00a0<i>Shvilei Pinchas<\/i>\u00a0now explains that during the first twenty-four days of Kislev, the Chashmonaim battled the Greeks and defeated them. This represents the lesser, twenty-four lettered declaration. Then they were able to rest on the twenty fifty,\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d7\u05e0\u05d5\u00a0<b>\u05db\u05d4<\/b><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">, inspiring the stronger declaration of the unity of Hakodosh Boruch Hu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">But the roots of the Chanukah story go much further back, continues the\u00a0<i>Shvilei Pinchas<\/i>, all the way back to our Patriarch Yaakov. On his journey back to Canaan from his father in law&#8217;s home, Yaakov transports his family across the Yabok River. Yaakov is then left alone, when he encounters a &#8220;man,&#8221; symbolically the guardian angel of Esau, who struggles with him all night until the break of dawn. Homiletically, we are told to read\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05dc<b>\u05d1<\/b>\u05d3\u05d5<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/alone as\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05dc<b>\u05db<\/b>\u05d3\u05d5<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/for his jug [of oil]. While Yaakov Avinu emerges victorious, he is nevertheless injured in the left thigh, the part of the body associated with the mystical attribute of\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/splendor. Yaakov recovered, and the sun shone\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05dc\u05d5<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/ for him. But\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0is also the root of the word\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05dc\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/to give thanks. In fact, the primary mitzvah of Chanukah is not lighting the candles, but giving thanks and praise to His great Name. Lighting the candles is meant to be the catalyst for praising Hashem. When the sun shone\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05dc\u05d5<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">, numerically thirty six, the Torah is alluding to the thirty six candles of the eight days of Chanukah.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Yaakov fought all night, paralleling the dark night of the Greek exile. If not for the war against the darkness of the Greek decrees banning the most important practices of Judaism, there would be no miracle of the oil. The miracle of the oil helps us realize that even the natural order is really all miraculous, hidden within nature.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">With this in mind, we can understand that although the &#8220;open&#8221; miracle of the oil was only seven days, we celebrate Chanukah for eight days, for, in fact, the &#8220;natural&#8221; burning of oil for one day is also a miracle, writes the Saba of Kelm zt\u201dl. Therefore, we praise Hashem for the miracles, plural, He performed for us. When we are commanded to publicize the miracles, we are meant to publicize and internalize and acknowledge to ourselves, even more than to the public, the daily miracles Hashem does for us, writes Rabbi Friedlander the\u00a0<i>Sifsei Chaim<\/i>. When we feel the connection, we are actualizing Hashem&#8217;s sovereignty, the message of\u00a0<i>Shema Yisroel<\/i>. In a wonderful metaphor, the Saba of Kelm zt\u201dl notes that if the candle lighting and the songs we sing to accompany it do not arouse feelings of appreciation for Hakodosh Boruch Hu, it is like reading a shopping list without going to buy the items on the list.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The\u00a0<i>Shvilei Pinchas<\/i>\u00a0finds further allusions to Chanukah in the narrative of Yaakov&#8217;s struggle that night. Yaakov was crossing the\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05e7<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0\/Yabok River whose numerical equivalent is 112. The numerical equivalent of\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d0\u05dc\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0is 86, the same number as\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d4\u05d8\u05d1\u05e2<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/nature; the name\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d9-\u05e7-\u05d5-\u05e7<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">, the name encompassing all of reality, including the supernatural, is equal to 26. Together, they equal 112. Yaakov Avinu, in crossing the Yabok River, was thus symbolically combining these two names.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Yaakov&#8217;s battle presages the battle of the Chashmonaim, a battle that can seem natural. By bringing back these small jugs after the battle, Yaakov was combining the &#8220;natural&#8221; miracle of war with the supernatural miracle of the oil, teaching us that the God of nature and the God of the supernatural are in reality One and the same God.\u00a0 This is what is alluded to in the \u2018Shema Yisrael\u2019 wherein we cite both the name \u2018Elokim\u2019 the master of nature, and \u201cHashem\u201d the master of the Supernatural, and note that really all is \u2018Hashem echad\u2019 one and the same force.\u00a0 This is the message of Chaunkah.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Once we acknowledge Hashem&#8217;s\u00a0<i>chassadim<\/i>\u00a0to us and thank Him, we create an\u00a0<i>ais ratzon<\/i>\/an auspicious time to pray and ask Hashem for further blessings. It is for this reason that some people have the custom to recite chapters of Tehillim immediately after lighting the Chanukah candles, writes Rav Meislish. In fact, in Chassidic circles, it is the eighth day of Chanukah that is considered the day the decrees of Rosh Hashanah are sealed, paralleling the eighth day of Sukkot,\u00a0<i>Shemini Atzeret<\/i>, the traditional day the decree is sealed. Along these lines, Rebbetzin Smiles suggests that during Chanukah we consider doing teshuvah out of love and gratitude to Hashem to counter the evil that befell our people in Eretz Yisroel on this past\u00a0<i>Shmini Atzeret<\/i>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Our Sages often compare the two Rabbinic holidays of Purim and Chanukah. They note that while Purim is celebrated physically, with a feast and wine, Chanukah is celebrated spiritually, through lighting the menorah. Each holiday reflects both our shortcomings and the danger we faced. On Purim, we sinned through eating and drinking. As a consequence, we faced physical annihilation. We repented through physical fasting. In contrast, during the Greek era, we served in the Beit Hamikdosh, but we served without feeling, lackadaiscally, without devotion. Therefore we were threatened with spiritual assimilation, a ban on observing the basic practices of our religion. When the Chashmonaim extended themselves beyond normal devotion to fight for our spiritual existence, and then to struggle in the search for the purest oil to rekindle the menorah, even though any olive oil would have sufficed, they rectified the earlier laxity that had opened the gates for the Greeks to enter the Beit Hamikdosh. What we learn is that one must invest himself in his observance of the mitzvoth. Anything short of that personal investment renders the mitzvah incomplete.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">As the\u00a0<i>Sifsei Chaim<\/i>\u00a0notes,\u00a0<i>mesiras nefesh,<\/i>\u00a0dedication to a mitzvah, is moving out of your comfort zone. When man pushes beyond his natural inclination for ease and comfort, writes Rabbi Wolbe zt\u201dl, Hashem also goes beyond the rules of nature to bless them for their effort. When the Chashmonaim searched for the most perfect way to rekindle the menorah, Hashem rewarded their effort not only in their finding the small cruise of oil, but in miraculously having it burn for the full eight days, until fresh, pure oil could be produced.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Rabbi Mordechai Schwab zt\u201dl explains that one who is doing more than the requirements, one who is\u00a0<i>moser nefes<\/i>h, is in search of\u00a0<i>sheleimus\/<\/i>perfection. He will do a perfect job, not just a good job. He will add enhancements to a project. He will put in unpaid overtime &#8212; anything to ensure the most beautiful and perfect outcome. Rabbi Mendelovich zt\u201dl insists that this is the main mission in the service of our generation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Indeed, we see evidence of this desire to go above and beyond by so many of us today as we stand beside our brothers in Eretz Yisroel. Those in Eretz Yisroel who are fortunate enough not to be displaced are volunteering to work the fields of the kibbutzim. Women and teenagers are setting up all kinds of programs for the displaced families, besides donations of money, food and clothing from Israel and from all over the world. And to enhance this giving, notes of support are tucked into the pockets of donated clothing or into the donated bag meals. Everyone wants to do more.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">When we were dominated by the Greek Empire, although we brought the sacrifices regularly, the Greeks had injected darkness into these offerings, stripping their performance of life and light. In contrast, notes Rabbi Biederman, when the nation dedicated the\u00a0<i>Mishkan<\/i>\u00a0in the desert, although all the tribal leader brought the same material offering, each was personalized with the bearer&#8217;s individual, spiritual, heartfelt thoughts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Rabbi Pincus notes that in\u00a0<i>Zechariah\u00a0<\/i>9:13 we have the juxtaposition of\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05df<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/Zion\/Israel and\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d9\u05d5\u05df<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/Greece. Only one letter,\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05e6\/\u05e6\u05d3\u05d9\u05e7<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0differentiates the two. A<i>\u00a0tzadik<\/i>, the righteous person, lives by his faith. How has he become a\u00a0<i>tzadik<\/i>? Through investing all of his actions with life, with vibrancy. Otherwise you remain in darkness, like Greece. For 180 years we were under the dark Greek subjugation, and then we broke out of that norm to rise up. Similarly did the oil break out of its nature to go upward, just as we are supposed to do.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The menorah&#8217;s flame was lit from the fire of the outer\u00a0<i>mizbeach<\/i>\/altar. It was commanded to be a constant flame. We are meant to approach all our service with fire and passion, as if we are offering ourselves on the altar, writes Rabbi Schorr in\u00a0<i>Halekach Vehalebuv.<\/i>\u00a0It is this fire that should infuse our recitation of the twenty-five letters of the first line of\u00a0<i>Shema Yisroel<\/i>\u00a0throughout the year, and that burns within me as I light the flames of the Chanukah menorah.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">On Chanukah particularly, we must recite Shema fully focused on accepting the yoke of Heaven, because that is the essence of Chanukah itself, writes the Tosher Rebbe zt&#8221;l. We are called upon to emulate the dedication of the kohanim not just during our recitation of Shema, but throughout the day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The Tosher Rebbe zt\u201dl then brings a novel interpretation to Chanukah. He notes that while we often divide Chanukah in two, as\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d7\u05e0\u05d5<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/<i>Chanu\u00a0<\/i>and\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05db&#8221;\u05d4 \/25<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/<i>kah<\/i>, and translate it as they &#8220;rested&#8221; on the 25th day, the root of\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05d7\u05e0\u05d5<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0can also be translated as\u00a0<\/span><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"HE\">\u05e8\u05d7\u05de\u05d9\u05dd<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">\/mercy. Chanukah brings down much mercy and blessings from Hashem when we go beyond the requirements and push ourselves to do more&#8230; and how much more can we accomplish when we extend ourselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Rebbetzin Smiles told us of a recent example of this phenomenon. A few months ago a young family were driving when they ran out of gas outside Bnei Brak. A man named Yehudah noticed them on the side of the road. Finding out their problem, he offered to bring them a gas can of gas from the station down the road. He brought it to them, but refused to take any money from them. Instead, he asked for their phone number and later checked that they had arrived at their home in Kibbutz Be&#8217;eri safely. Yehudah kept in touch with the family who were overwhelmed by Yehudah&#8217;s continuing kindness. When Yehudah invited them to come for a Shabbat, especially since it would also be the holiday of\u00a0<i>Shemini Atzeret<\/i>, they decided to accept Yehudah&#8217;s invitation. Through extending himself beyond what anyone would have expected, Yehudah merited saving a family from death or abduction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_gmail-Standard\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">May we dedicate ourselves to serving Hashem and\u00a0<i>Am Yisroel<\/i>\u00a0with fullness and perfection, and merit feeling the light, joy and salvation of Chanukah within ourselves and over all of\u00a0<i>Kllal Yisroel<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0Shiur provided courtesy of\u00a0Naaleh.com Adapted by Channie Koplowitz Stein We can begin our exploration of Chanukah with the same words the Gemarra\u00a0 uses, &#8220;Miy\u00a0Chanukah\/What is\u00a0Chanukah?&#8221; This simple question generates two different interpretations, notes the Tosher Rebbe zt&#8221;l in\u00a0Avodat Avodah. First, we can ask why we celebrate Chanukah; is it for the victory in battle, or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":883,"featured_media":55160,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[344],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-video","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chanukah","post_format-post-format-video"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Breaking Barriers - Jewish Holidays<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Breaking Barriers - Jewish Holidays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00a0Shiur provided courtesy of\u00a0Naaleh.com Adapted by Channie Koplowitz Stein We can begin our exploration of Chanukah with the same words the Gemarra\u00a0 uses, &#8220;Miy\u00a0Chanukah\/What is\u00a0Chanukah?&#8221; This simple question generates two different interpretations, notes the Tosher Rebbe zt&#8221;l in\u00a0Avodat Avodah. First, we can ask why we celebrate Chanukah; is it for the victory in battle, or [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jewish Holidays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/OrthodoxUnion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-04T16:13:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-07T14:26:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1476\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Shira Smiles\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Shira Smiles\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/\",\"name\":\"Breaking Barriers - Jewish Holidays\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-04T16:13:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-07T14:26:29+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#\/schema\/person\/84065b7b3d27f42f00516fb0a6db2604\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1476,\"caption\":\"Male hand breaking with fist concrete wall. Mixed media\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Breaking Barriers\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/\",\"name\":\"Jewish Holidays\",\"description\":\"Learn about Jewish holidays\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#\/schema\/person\/84065b7b3d27f42f00516fb0a6db2604\",\"name\":\"Shira Smiles\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.ou.org\/torah\/files\/Shira-Smiles_avatar.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.ou.org\/torah\/files\/Shira-Smiles_avatar.jpeg\",\"caption\":\"Shira Smiles\"},\"description\":\"Mrs. Shira Smiles is a highly sought-after international lecturer, a popular seminary teacher, and an experienced curriculum developer. She is well-known for her unique teaching style, which seeks to bring understanding of Torah texts through analysis of relevant sources, while making the lessons learned from every verse relevant to her students' lives. Mrs. Smiles teaches at Darchei Bina Seminary. In addition, she leads a number of women's study group classes in Beit Shemesh, Yerushalayim, and Modiin. Mrs. Smiles also trains Torah teachers in special workshops all over the world. Mrs. Smiles gives a weekly shiur that is broadcast around the world via satellite hookup, has a direct teleconference shiur with students in LA, and has over 300 audio shiurim. Her first book is called Torah Tapestries. Photo courtesy Daryl Tempkin Photography\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/author\/shira-smiles\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Breaking Barriers - Jewish Holidays","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Breaking Barriers - Jewish Holidays","og_description":"\u00a0Shiur provided courtesy of\u00a0Naaleh.com Adapted by Channie Koplowitz Stein We can begin our exploration of Chanukah with the same words the Gemarra\u00a0 uses, &#8220;Miy\u00a0Chanukah\/What is\u00a0Chanukah?&#8221; This simple question generates two different interpretations, notes the Tosher Rebbe zt&#8221;l in\u00a0Avodat Avodah. First, we can ask why we celebrate Chanukah; is it for the victory in battle, or [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/","og_site_name":"Jewish Holidays","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/OrthodoxUnion","article_published_time":"2023-12-04T16:13:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-12-07T14:26:29+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1476,"url":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Shira Smiles","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Shira Smiles","Est. reading time":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/","name":"Breaking Barriers - Jewish Holidays","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg","datePublished":"2023-12-04T16:13:09+00:00","dateModified":"2023-12-07T14:26:29+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#\/schema\/person\/84065b7b3d27f42f00516fb0a6db2604"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/files\/AdobeStock_166545657-scaled.jpeg","width":2560,"height":1476,"caption":"Male hand breaking with fist concrete wall. Mixed media"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/breaking-barriers\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Breaking Barriers"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/","name":"Jewish Holidays","description":"Learn about Jewish holidays","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#\/schema\/person\/84065b7b3d27f42f00516fb0a6db2604","name":"Shira Smiles","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/www.ou.org\/torah\/files\/Shira-Smiles_avatar.jpeg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/www.ou.org\/torah\/files\/Shira-Smiles_avatar.jpeg","caption":"Shira Smiles"},"description":"Mrs. Shira Smiles is a highly sought-after international lecturer, a popular seminary teacher, and an experienced curriculum developer. She is well-known for her unique teaching style, which seeks to bring understanding of Torah texts through analysis of relevant sources, while making the lessons learned from every verse relevant to her students' lives. Mrs. Smiles teaches at Darchei Bina Seminary. In addition, she leads a number of women's study group classes in Beit Shemesh, Yerushalayim, and Modiin. Mrs. Smiles also trains Torah teachers in special workshops all over the world. Mrs. Smiles gives a weekly shiur that is broadcast around the world via satellite hookup, has a direct teleconference shiur with students in LA, and has over 300 audio shiurim. Her first book is called Torah Tapestries. Photo courtesy Daryl Tempkin Photography","url":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/author\/shira-smiles\/"}]}},"acf":[],"brizy_media":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/883"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55157"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55184,"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55157\/revisions\/55184"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ou.org\/holidays\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}