Column #93. Contents of this weekly column are (mostly) based on the sefer: EIM LAMIKRA HASHALEIM, by R' Nissan Sharoni, Ashdod, a guide to correct pronunciation of Hebrew, specifically in davening and Torah reading. As I've said before, besides the wonderful sefer by R' Nissan Sharoni that has been the main source for this column, are the wonderful comments of several readers, which have greatly enhanced this column over the many months it has been running. Here's a comment from AA, which may or may not be
tongue-in-cheek: And DK/BE writes on the DOT in the ALEF issue (and something
else)... I do not agree that it is a "glottal" pause. www.dictionary.com
define "glottal catch" as "an effect produced upon the breath or voice by a
sudden opening or closing of the glottis (the opening between the vocal cords at
the upper part of the larynx)". That would you mean that you pronounce it: V'YA-A-DIR
or V'YA-EH-DIR, with an "almost" syllable between YA and DIR. But the SH'VA
(under the ALEF) is necessarily NACH, as in the word: NECHMAD; only in this
case, there is an ALEF over the SH'VA NACH, which contributes no sound at all.
The difference in pronunciation between V'YA-A-DIR and V'YA-EH-DIR(that is,
V'YADIR with or without the ALEF-SH'VA, but other than that with the exact same
NIKUD) is that when spelt with the ALEF, the DAGESH in the DALET is KAL, so that
its effect is only to make the DALET hard, (that is with a D sound, rather than
TH as in 'then'). When V'YADIR is spelled without the ALEF, the DAGESH in the
DALET is CHAZAK, which means that in addition, it has the affect of doubling the
DALET. Therefore, in this case (that is, with no ALEF-SH'VA) you wouldn't have
to elongate the V'YA of V'YADIR to close the first syllable. Back to DK's comments... Y'VARECHECHA HASHEM V'YISHMARECHA: Y'EIR HASHEM PANAV E'LECHA V'CHUNECHA: YISA HASHEM PANAV E'LECHA V'YASEM LECHA SHALOM: Three p'sukim; 15 words. First word - accent on the last syllable. Third word - accent on the RE (next to the last syllable). 7th & 8th words - next to the last syllables. ei-LE-cha and vi-chu-NE-ka. 12th word, ei-LE-cha again. Follow the TROP marks for correct stresses. [The Parshat Chayei Sara Homepage]
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