
Timely Reminders
One month (approx.) before Shavuot is Yom HaAtzmaut, the day that Eretz
Yisrael came under Jewish sovereignty after a very long period of time under
alien rule and desolation. To paraphrase the halacha about 30 days before
the Chag, we ask about and study it, let us say that we are directed to
begin focusing and thinking about the Chag a month before it comes, so that
we might mentally and spiritually prepare for it (not to mention the
practical preparation as well).
Exactly one week before Shavuot, we celebrate Yom Yerushalayim, the day that
marks the reunification of Jerusalem and a miraculous victory over our
enemies. The minus-one-week-and counting feeling sets in, and preparations
intensify.
What do these two modern holidays say to us vis-a-vis the approaching Chag
of Shavuot? How do these dates help us to prepare for the Holiday that marks
the culmination of the Exodus experience that began seven weeks earlier at
the Seder table?
For starters, they remind us of the other aspect of Shavuot. Say SHAVUOT to
someone and ask him/her to associate and the likely result will be MATAN
TORAH. But Shavuot is more than ZMAN MATAN TORATEINU. (In fact, from the
Torah’s perspective, it isn’t really about getting the Torah.) Shavu- ot is
about the follow-through of Pesach.
We see G-d’s Plan for us in many places. in Moshe Rabeinu’s first prophecies
- at the Burning Bush in Parshat Sh’mot and a little later at the beginning
of Va’eira, G-d reveals His Plan - to take us out of Egypt in order to make
us His Nation (by giving us the Torah) and to bring us to Eretz Yisrael.
Repeatedly in the Book of D’varim, Moshe Rabeinu reminds us of this by
telling us that the purpose of Torah and Mitzvot is to live a Torah Life in
Eretz Yisrael.
In Dayeinu at the Seder, we see the whole sequence - Exodus... giving us
Torah and Mitzvot, bringing us into Eretz Yisrael and building the Beit
HaMikdash.
Shavuot is Chag HaKatzir and Yom HaBikurim, which we can view as names that
partner with Zman Matan Torateinu to tell us the whole Shavuot story. The
agricultural aspects of Jewish Life and Calendar relate to entry into the
Land, as represented in our own time by Yom HaAtzmaut. Bikurim is a symbol
of the ultimate situation of having the Beit HaMikdash and peace and
prosperity, represented by Yom Yerushalayim. We’re not there yet, but we
should know how to set our sights, how to hope and pray.
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