Tefillah Tips - Rabbi Ephraim Epstein
Parshat Lech Lecha 5765
October 22, 2004

Ashrei 19

“Tzaddik Hasham Bechol Derachav Vechasid Becholk Maasav – Hashem is just in all ways and kindly in all deeds.”

The Etz Yosef explains that this verse demonstrates that G-dly interaction with humanity is based directly on the behavior of each individual person. There are people who presently walk in the ways of the Torah correctly – and Hashem rewards them according to their deeds – Tzaddik Hashem. There are others who do not yet live up to their potential. G-d decrees for the underachievers’ genuine kindness even if they are not yet deserving of it – Chassid Hashem.

Rav A. Miller explains differently - that this verse is speaking of G-d. It reflects G-d’s overwhelming kindness to His creation. Is it not enough there is food in the world, it should taste great too?! And the eating process should be a pleasurable one?! “The fact is that the functions of life have been prepared for us with graciousness, kindliness, and mercy.” This is what is meant – “G-d is just/kind in ways and deeds”.

Human life has been endowed with pleasant methods for survival. May we all merit to receive G-d’s righteousness and kindliness.

Shabbat Shalom.

Rabbi Ephraim Epstein
rabbiepstein@sonsisrael.com

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