About Rabbi Jack Abramowitz
Rabbi Jack Abramowitz served as Director of Programs for NCSY before becoming Associate Director of the Pepa and Rabbi Joseph Karasick Department of Synagogue Services. Rabbi Abramowitz holds degrees in Jewish studies, communications and Higher Education Administration. Among his accomplishments, he authored NCSY's Torah on One Foot series of educational pamphlets and created negiah.org, the first abstinence web site for Jewish teens. Rabbi Abramowitz is the author of The Shnayim Mikra Companion on Torah, The Nach Yomi Companion volumes 1 and 2 on the books of the Prophets and the Writings, and The Tzniyus Book.
Rabbi Jack Abramowitz served as Director of Programs for NCSY before becoming Associate Director of the Pepa and Rabbi Joseph Karasick Department of Synagogue Services. Rabbi Abramowitz holds degrees in Jewish studies, communications and Higher Education Administration. Among his accomplishments, he authored NCSY's Torah on One Foot series of educational pamphlets and created negiah.org, the first abstinence web site for Jewish teens. Rabbi Abramowitz is the author of The Shnayim Mikra Companion on Torah, The Nach Yomi Companion volumes 1 and 2 on the books of the Prophets and the Writings, and The Tzniyus Book.
Recent Posts
- 398. Gone But Not Forgotten: The obligation to carry out the laws of impurity of the deceased
- 397. I’ve Never Seen a Red Cow…: The obligation to carry out the procedure of the parah adumah
- 396. You, Too: The obligation for the Levite to separate a tenth of his tithes
- 395. I Am the Ten Percent: The obligation to separate tithe for the Levite
- Bracha #16 – Kabbalas Tefillah (The Acceptance of Prayer)
- 394. Levites Fit Right: The obligation for Levites to work in the Temple
- 393. Not So Fast!: The prohibition against redeeming firstborn kosher animals
- 392. Ransom Note: The obligation to redeem firstborn sons
- 391. Don’t Not Lock It Up: The prohibition against leaving the Temple unguarded
- Bracha #15 – Malchus Beis David (The David Dynasty)
- 390. Also Sprach Zar: The prohibition against a non-kohein serving
- 389. Trading Places: The prohibition against a Levite doing a kohein’s work (and vice versa)
- 388. Night at the Museum: The obligation to guard the Temple
- 387. Restraining Order: The prohibition against straying after our urges
- Bracha #14 – Binyan Yerushalayim (The Rebuilding of Jerusalem)
- 386. String ‘Em Up, Boys!: The obligation to place tzitzis on four-cornered garments
- 385. You’ve Never Eaten Challah: The obligation to separate a portion of dough for a kohein
- 384. Sound Off: The obligation to sound trumpets in the Temple and for war
- 383. Crackle and Pop: The prohibition against breaking the bones of the Pesach sheini
- Bracha #13 – Tzaddikim (The Righteous)
- 382. All This Sounds Very Familiar…: The prohibition against leaving the Pesach sheini overnight
- 381. Better Late than Never: The obligation to eat the Pesach sheini
- 380. Rain Date: The obligation to offer the Pesach sheini
- 379. Carry On!: The obligation for the Levites to transport the ark on their shoulders
- Bracha #12 – Birkas HaMinim (Heretics)
- 378. Bless You!: The obligation for the kohanim to bless the people daily
- 377. Take It All Off: The obligation for a nazir to shave his head
- 376. You Can’t Just Punch Out: The prohibition against a nazir coming into contact with the dead
- 375. Don’t Do the Hokey Pokey: The prohibition against a nazir being under the same roof as a corpse
- 374. Gimme a Head with Hair: The obligation for a nazir to let his hair grow
- 373. Samson? Is That You?: The prohibition against a nazir cutting his hair
- 372. Skins and Fails: The prohibition against a nazir eating grape skins
- 371. Seedless: The prohibition against a nazir eating grape seeds
- Shemoneh Esrei #11 – Din (Justice)
- 370. Raisin a Ruckus: The prohibition against a nazir eating raisins
- 369. Grape Nots: The prohibition against a nazir eating grapes
- 368. Wine Not? The prohibition against a nazir drinking wine
- 367. Not So Fast!: The prohibition against putting frankincense on a sotah’s offering
- Shemoneh Esrei #10 – Kibbutz Galuyos (Gathering the Exiled)
- 366. Nothing to Be Happy About: The prohibition against putting oil on a sotah’s offering
- 365. Sotah Fountain: The obligation to follow the procedure of the suspected woman
- 364. Repent!: The obligation to confess our wrongdoings to God
- 363. And Stay Out! The prohibition against Impure people entering the Temple
- Shemoneh Esrei #9 – Birkas HaShanim (Blessing for the Years)
- 362. Get Out!: The obligation to send impure people out of the Temple
- 361. Moo: The prohibition against redeeming the animal tithe
- 360. Maaser Beheima: The obligation to separate tithes from animals
- 359. All Transactions are Final: The prohibition against redeeming cherim
- Shemoneh Esrei #8 – Refuah (Healing)
- 358. Not for Sale: The prohibition against selling cherim
- 357. Put It in Cherim: The obligation to give proscribed property to a kohein
- 356. You Got Your Asham in My Shelamim!: The prohibition against altering a sacrifice’s type
- 355. Out of Left Field: The obligation to redeem a field for its designated value
- Shemoneh Esrei #7 – Geulah (Redemption)
- 354. Underwater Mortgage: The obligation to add one-fifth when redeeming a house
- 353. Appraisal: The obligation to give the evaluated worth of an animal
- 352. Two Tens for a Five: The obligation to treat both the new and original animal as consecrated
- 351. Swap Meet: The prohibition against exchanging consecrated animals
- Shemoneh Esrei #6 – Selicha (Forgiveness)
- 350. Take the Standard Deduction: The obligation to calculate a person’s standard value
- 349. Get Up!: The prohibition against bowing down on a carved stone
- 348. No Blind Eye: The prohibition against allowing an eved Ivri to be worked oppressively
- 347. Unless Literally Severed…: The obligation that Canaanite slaves work indefinitely
- Shemoneh Esrei #5 – Teshuvah (Repentance)
- 346. My Coffee’s Cold: The prohibition against working an eved Ivri too hard
- 345. No Sale: The prohibition against selling an eved Ivri
- 344. Labor Day: The prohibition against having an eved Ivri do menial labor
- 343. Lack of Interest: The prohibition against lending with interest
- Shemoneh Esrei #4 – Binah (Understanding)
- 342. Variance Denied: The prohibition against altering the Levites’ land
- 341. Our House: The obligation to observe the laws of redeeming houses in walled cities
- 340. Return to Sender: The obligation to return land to its hereditary owners in the Jubilee
- 339. Long-term Lease: The prohibition against selling land in Israel permanently
- Shemoneh Esrei #3 – Kedushos (Holiness)
- 338. If You Don’t Have Anything Nice to Say…: The prohibition against verbal oppression
- 337. Caveat Emptor: The prohibition against overcharging or underpaying
- 336. Fair is Fair: The obligation to uphold business law
- 335. Strangely Familiar: The prohibition against gathering fruit during the Jubilee
- Shemoneh Esrei #2 – Gevuros (Might)
- 334. Parallel Lines: The prohibition against reaping wild crops during the Jubilee
- 333. Extended Vacation: The prohibition against workIng the land during the Jubilee
- 332. Diamond Jubilee: The obligation to sanctify the Jubilee year
- 331. Liberty Bell: The obligation to blow shofar to free the slaves
- Shemoneh Esrei #1 - Avos (Fathers)
- 330. Seven Squared: The obligation to count seven groups of seven years
- 329. Wild Bunch: The prohibition against gathering fruit during Shemittah
- 328. Wild One: The prohibition against reaping crops that grow wild during Shemittah
- 327. Arbor Day: The prohibition against working trees during Shemittah
- Torah Methodology #13 - Shnei k’suvim hamach’chishim zeh es zeh…
- 326. Sabbatical Salutations: The prohibition against working the land during the seventh year
- 325. John Wilkes Booth: The obligation to dwell in a succah for seven days
- 324. Shake, Shake, Shake: The obligation to take the four species on Succos
- 323. You Know the Drill: The prohibition against performing labor on Shemini Atzeres
- Torah Methodology #12 - Davar halameid mei’inyano v’davar halameid misofo
- 322. This One’s For You: The obligation to bring an additional sacrifice on Shemini Atzeres
- 321. It’s Not Succos: The obligation to rest on Shemini Atzeres
- 320. That’s Different!: The obligation to bring an additional sacrifice on Succos
- 319. Might as Well Put Your Feet Up: The prohibition against performing labor on Succos
- Torah Methodology #11 - Yatzah lidon badavar hechadash…
- 318. Nice Day for It: The obligation to rest on Succos
Where do we find out about the 613 mitzvos?
The primary sources for this project are:
- · Sefer HaMitzvos of the Rambam (12th century). This work follows the order of his Mishneh Torah (Yad Chazakah) and lists positive and negative commandments separately.
- · Sefer HaChinuch, an anonymous work popularly attributed to one of two scholars named Rav Aharon HaLevi of Barcelona (13th century). This work follows the Rambam’s list of mitzvos, but organizes them by parsha. Depending on the edition of the Chinuch being consulted, the mitzvos may then be organized by positive and negative mitzvos within a given parsha, or in strict chronological order.
- · Sefer HaMitzvos HaKatzar, the “abbreviated” book of mitzvos, is a work by R. Yisroel Meir Kagan, the Chofetz Chaim (20th century). This book trims the Sefer HaMitzvos to 77 positive and 194 negative mitzvos that can be observed today. (Additionally, there are 26 mitzvos that can be observed in Israel, but that was not relevant when the Chofetz Chaim collected this work.)
- There are other works known as Sefer HaMitzvos, though the Rambam’s is considered the “default.” Others include that of Rav Saadiah Gaon (which actually predates the Rambam’s), Sefer haMitzvos HaGadol (“SMaG”) and Sefer HaMitzvos HaKatan (“SMak”). The commentary of Nachmanides on the Rambam’s work is also invaluable.
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