About Rabbi Jack Abramowitz
Rabbi Jack Abramowitz served as Director of Programs for NCSY before becoming Associate Director of the Pepa and Rabbi Joseph Karasick Department of Synagogue Services. Rabbi Abramowitz holds degrees in Jewish studies, communications and Higher Education Administration. Among his accomplishments, he authored NCSY's Torah on One Foot series of educational pamphlets and created negiah.org, the first abstinence web site for Jewish teens. Rabbi Abramowitz is the author of The Shnayim Mikra Companion on Torah, The Nach Yomi Companion volumes 1 and 2 on the books of the Prophets and the Writings, and The Tzniyus Book.

Recent Posts

Taryag: A Mitzvah a Day

Questions? Contact us at taryag@ou.org


PARSHAT DailyPARSHAT Ki Teitzei
MITZVAH COUNTER
Mitzvos to date: 569
Positives:229
Negatives:340
That can be performed today:244
Plus those that can be performed only in Israel:23

569. Simon Legree: The prohibition against wronging the fugitive slave


…you shall not oppress him. (Deuteronomy 23:17)

In the previous mitzvah, we discussed how a slave who runs to Israel from a foreign land may not be returned to his master. In this mitzvah, we see that we may not oppress the runaway slave, neither verbally nor physically.

The reason for this mitzvah is similar to the prohibition against oppressing a convert (Mitzvah #63). People are people and you’re no better than the runaway slave. Furthermore, he’s out of his element and lacking a support system, so it’s especially reprehensible to kick him when he’s down.

This mitzvah applies at all times. It is discussed in the Talmud in tractate Gittin (45a) and is codified in the Shulchan Aruch in Yoreh Deah 267. This mitzvah is #255 of the 365 negative mitzvos in the Rambam’s Sefer HaMitzvos; it is not listed in the Sefer HaMitzvos HaKatzar of the Chofetz Chaim.




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