Memorandum

September 8, 2000

To: Rabbis, Synagogue Leadership

From: Richard B. Stone, Chairman
           Betty Ehrenberg, Director, International and Communal Affairs

RE: Sudan’s possible ascension to the Security Council at the United Nations

Urgent Action Needed

The United Nations is considering giving the government of Sudan a seat on the UN Security Council for a two-year term. If this goes forward, Sudan will fill one of ten non-permanent seats on the Security Council for a two-year term. Each year, five countries are rotated off the Security Council and five new countries are added.

The selection process is done by rotating regions. Every year a different region officially selects five countries from the region to sit on the Security Council. The countries are then voted on by the entire General Assembly, with each country having one vote. The selection of countries to fill the non-permanent seats on the Security Council is solely a decision of the General Assembly. The U.S. as a permanent member of the Security Council does not have a veto over a decision of the General Assembly. The Secretary General of the UN does not have a veto over the decision of the General Assembly either.

Allowing the government of Sudan a seat on the Security Council is unacceptable. It calls into question the integrity of the UN, particularly on the heels of Khartoum’s recent campaign of bombings in Southern Sudan of innocent civilians, churches, and relief agencies such as the International Committee of the Red Cross, Doctors Without Borders, and the World Food Programme.

It would also be evidence of gross indifference and hypocrisy by those nations which accede to Khartoum’s ambition at the same time the Sudanese government continues to condone and participate in slavery, harbor internationally recognized terrorists, and work as a destabilizing force in the region through its sponsorship of terrorism and of guerrilla groups working to overthrow and destabilize neighboring countries.

The government of Sudan must not be rewarded with a seat on the Security Council.

It is important to let members of Congress and the Secretary General of the UN know of your concern about this information. We urge all OU members and synagogue leaders to immediately write to your members of the House of Representatives, your Senators, and to Secretary General Kofi Anan of the United Nations at the addresses below. Urge them to protest the possible granting of a seat on the Security Council to Sudan.

Representative _________________
U.S. House of Representatives
Washington D.C. 20515 

Senator _________________
U.S. Senate
Washington D.C. 20510

Hon. Kofi Anan
Secretary General
United Nations
799 UN Plaza
New York, NY 10017

Letters should also go out to representatives of the European Union countries, listed below:

European Union Ambassadors to the UN

H.E. A.P. Van Walsun
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of the Kingdom of the Netherlands to the United
Nations
325 East 45
th Street, 16th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-370-1954

H.E. Mr. Hubert Wurth
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Luxembourg to the United Nations
17 Beekman Place
New York, NY 10022
Fax: 212-935-5896

H.E. Mr. Richard Ryan
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Ireland to the United Nations
One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, 885 Second Avenue, 19th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-752-4726

H.E. Sir Jeremy Greenstock
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of the United Kingdom to the United Nations
One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, 885 Second Avenue, 28th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-745-9316

H.E. Mr. Gerhard Pfanzelter
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Austria to the United Nations
823 United Nations Plaza, 8th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-953-1302

H.E. Mr. Sergio Vento
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations
2 United Nations Plaza, 24th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-486-1036

H.E. Mr. Andre Adam
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Belgium to the United Nations
823 United Nations Plaza
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-681-7618

H.E. Mr. Inocencio Arias
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Spain to the United Nations
809 United Nations Plaza, 6th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-949-7247

H.E. Mr. Pierre Schori
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Sweden to the United Nations
One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, 885 Second Avenue, 46th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-832-0389

H.E. Mr. Joergen Boejer
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations
One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, 885 Second Avenue, 18th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-308-3384

H.E. Mr. Antonio Monteiro
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Portugal to the United Nations
777 Third Avenue, 27th Floor
New York, 10017
Fax: 212-355-1124

H.E. Mr. Jean David Levitte
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of France to the United Nations
One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, 245 East 47th Street, 44th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-223-4032

H.E. Miss Marjatta Rasi
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Finland to the United Nations
866 United Nations Plaza, Suite 222
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-759-6156

H.E. Dr. Dieter Kastrup
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Germany to the United Nations
600 Third Avenue, 41st Floor
New York, NY 10016
Fax: 212-856-6280

H.E. Mr. Elias Gounaris
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of Greece to the United Nations
866 Second Avenue, 13th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Fax: 212-888-4440

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